Abstract

MKHONZA, LV  and  SYKES, LM. Restorative considerations in children with congenital dental anomalies. S. Afr. dent. j. [online]. 2023, vol.78, n.7, pp.359-365. ISSN 0375-1562.  http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/sadj.v78i07.17070.

Children with congenital dental manifestations may have to endure challenges due to their abnormal tooth development, altered skeletal growth, compromised masticatory and speech function and poor aesthetics. This may further lead to psychosocial problems. These children may have deficient ridge height and volume in edentulous areas, missing teeth, malformed or malpositioned teeth and often the added complication of xerostomia. These anomalies complicate conventional treatment and have led clinicians to consider alternative restorative treatment options. Recent literature suggests that osseointegrated implant therapy may be a viable option for children with congenital dental defects. However, studies are scarce, with no standardisation of success or survival criteria, and little long-term follow-up results. This paper explores the various restorative options and highlights the need for a multidisciplinary team approach.

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