SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.115 issue2Selection and Rating of the Step-up Transformer for Renewable Energy ApplicationStochastic Assessment of the Impact of Distributed Synchronous Generators on Voltage Sags due to System-Wide Faults author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


SAIEE Africa Research Journal

On-line version ISSN 1991-1696
Print version ISSN 0038-2221

Abstract

YOUNG, Graeme; RUBIN, David  and  CLARK, Alan. The Feasibility of Positioning Electromagnetic Near Field Hotspots within a Resonant Cavity for Microwave Thermal Ablation. SAIEE ARJ [online]. 2024, vol.115, n.2, pp.48-54. ISSN 1991-1696.

An investigation into moving electromagnetic near-field hotspots inside a resonant cavity is presented. The investigation focused on simulating an alternative approach to microwave thermal ablation of tumours by manipulating the interaction between electromagnetic near fields instead of utilising an interstitial antenna. The methodology comprised comparing various electromagnetic field solvers, verifying the simulation techniques, characterising a rectangular resonant cavity, and attempting to manipulate the position of its hotspots by introducing a feed phase shift. The effects of dielectric media were also investigated. Progressive hotspot movement was achieved using input phase manipulation between 2.55 and 2.7 GHz with the feeds on opposite walls. No pattern change was evident at the system's eigenfrequencies, indicating a constant field pattern at its resonant peaks. Furthermore, it was determined that the characteristic modes of the system were narrowband, such that the addition of dielectric material altered the system's resonance. Therefore, the application of this method to thermal ablation, which requires high precision, accuracy and control, was deemed impractical. Future recommendations include using adjustable geometry to design field patterns, comparing dielectric media with significant thermal mass, and investigating the 'inverse problem' to create a specific current distribution around the resonant cavity and induce the desired hotspot patterns.

Keywords : Cavity resonators; electromagnetic fields; frequency domain analysis; microwave theory and techniques; phase control; resonance; thermal analysis.

        · text in English     · English ( pdf )

 

Creative Commons License All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License