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Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
On-line version ISSN 2411-9717
Print version ISSN 2225-6253
J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall. vol.110 n.7 Johannesburg Jul. 2010
JOURNAL PAPER
P. HandI; D. WisemanII
IIsandla Coal Consulting, Johannesburg, South Africa
IIDavid Wiseman Pty Ltd, Adelaide, Australia
SYNOPSIS
Most coal plants must run under conditions of varying feed conditions or are asked to produce qualities different from that used in the design. This can cause overloaded conditions as the 'bottlenecks' within the plant, depending on plant operation or as the feed changes.
During plant design, geological information can be used to determine washability envelopes and blends that may be expected. Historical data can also be used to develop a size distribution envelope as well as to assign reasonable models for each of the unit processes. In operation, a plant can be sampled to determine changes and to refine process models. The information obtained can then be used in an accurate simulation to define how the plant can deal with the changing environment.
This paper uses Limn:The Flowsheet Processor to simulate the coal plant in detail and will produce an accurate model, in terms of equipment sizing as well as water, medium, and solids balance, for each change in feed condition. It will show examples of running the simulation through complete density and size ranges and will determine the equipment required to address each part of the performance envelope.
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References
CLARKSON, C.J., EDWARD, D.J., and LAHEY, A.E. Use of Simulations in Coal Preparation Plant Practice. XIII International Coal Processing Congress, ACPS, Brisbane Australia. 1998. [ Links ]
HAND, P.E. and WISEMAN D.M. Combined Coal And Medium Circuit Simulation For Design And Optimisation 12th ACPC (Australian Coal Preparation Society Conference). Sydney 2008. [ Links ]
LEROUX, D. and HARDIE, C. Simulation of Closed Circuit Mineral Processing Operations using Limn® Flowsheet Processing Software. CMP 2003 Canadian Mineral Processor's 35th Annual Operator's Conference, Quebec, Canada. 2003. [ Links ]
OSBORNE, D.G. Coal Preparation Technology, Graham & Trotman Limited, London, UK. 1988. [ Links ]
WILLS, B.A. and NAPIER-MUNN, T.J. Will's Mineral Processing Technology, Butterworth-Heinemann, London, 2006. [ Links ]