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    Old Testament Essays

    On-line version ISSN 2312-3621Print version ISSN 1010-9919

    Old testam. essays vol.25 n.2 Pretoria  2012

     

    Judges 14:4' Yahweh uses Samson to provoke the Philistines

     

     

    Stuart J. Foster

    University of Stellenbosch

    Correspondence

     

     


    ABSTRACT

    Judges 14:4 presents an often overlooked hermeneutical key to the Samson story. It declares that Yahweh intended Samson's mission to provoke conflict between Israelites and Philistines. The context is potential Israelite assimilation to impressive, attractive Philistine society. The verse is set in context and analyzed in detail, including the hapax noun.


     

     

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Bloch-Smith, Elizabeth. "Israelite Ethnicity in Iron I: Archaeology Preserves What is Remembered and What is Forgotten in Israel's History." Journal of Biblical Literature 122/3 (2003): 401-425.         [ Links ]

    Chisholm, Robert B, Jr. "What's Wrong with this Picture? Stylistic Variation as a Rhetorical Technique in Judges." Journal for the Study of the Old Testament, 34/2 (2009a): 171-182.         [ Links ]

    _____. "Identity Crisis: Assessing Samson's Birth and Career." Bibliotheca Sacra, 166/662 (2009b): 147-162.         [ Links ]

    Dever, William G. What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2001.         [ Links ]

    Dooley, Robert A. and Stephen H. Levinsohn. Analyzing Discourse: A Manual of Basic Concepts. Dallas: SIL, 2001.         [ Links ]

    Ehrlich, Carl S. The Philistines in Transition: A History from ca. 1000-730 B.C.E. Leiden: Brill, 1996.         [ Links ]

    Exum, J. Cheryl. "Aspects of Symmetry and Balance in the Samson Saga." Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 19 (1981): 3-29.         [ Links ]

    _____. "The Theological Dimension of the Samson Saga." Vetus Testamentum 33/1 (1983): 30-45.         [ Links ]

    Grisanti, Michael A. "אנה." Page 448 in vol. 1 of New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology and Exegesis. Edited by William van Gemeren. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997.         [ Links ]

    Gunn, David M. Judges. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell, 2005.         [ Links ]

    Hamlin, E. John. Judges: At Risk in the Promised Land. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1990.         [ Links ]

    Isbouts, Jean-Pierre. The Biblical World: An Illustrated Atlas. Washington: National Geographic, 2007.         [ Links ]

    Killebrew, Ann E. Biblical Peoples and Ethnicity: An Archaeological Study of Egyptians, Canaanites, Philistines, and Early Israel, 1300-1100 B.C.E. Atlanta: SBL, 2005.         [ Links ]

    Koehler, Ludwig, Walter Baumgartner and Johann J. Stamm. The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament. Translated and edited under the supervision of Mervyn E.J. Richardson. Leiden: Brill, 2000. Author pls. confirm my addition.         [ Links ]

    Luciani, Didier. "Samson: l'amour rend aveugle." Vetus Testamentum 59/2 (2009): 323-326.         [ Links ]

    Margalith, Othniel. "Short Notes: Samson's Foxes." Vetus Testamentum 35/2 (1985): 224-229.         [ Links ]

    _____. "Samson's Riddle and Samson's Magic Locks." Vetus Testamentum 36/2 (1986): 225-234.         [ Links ]

    _____. "More Samson Legends." Vetus Testamentum 36/4 (1986): 397-405.         [ Links ]

    Matthews, Victor H. "Freedom and Entrapment in the Samson Narrative: a Literary Analysis." Perspectives in Religious Studies 16/3 (1989): 245-257.         [ Links ]

    McCann, J. Clinton. Judges. Interpretation: A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching. Louisville: John Knox, 2002.         [ Links ]

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    Wharton, James A. "Secret of Yahweh: Story and Affirmation in Judges 13-16." Interpretation 27/1 (1973): 48-66.         [ Links ]

    Weitzman, Steve. "The Samson Story as Border Fiction." Biblical Interpretation 10/2 (2002): 158-174.         [ Links ]

    Yadin, Azzan. "Samson's hîdâ." Vetus Testamentum 52/3 (2002): 407-426.         [ Links ]

     

     

    Correspondence:
    Stuart J. Foster
    Research Associate
    University of Stellenbosch
    SIM Mozambique, Gurué, Zambézia, Mozambique
    Email: stuart.foster@sim.org