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    South African Journal of Chemistry

    On-line version ISSN 1996-840XPrint version ISSN 0379-4350

    S.Afr.j.chem. (Online) vol.61  Durban  2008

     

    RESEARCH ARTICLE

     

    NBS as a powerful catalyst for the synthesis of β-hydroxysulphides with thiolysis of epoxides under mild reaction conditions

     

     

    Amin RostamiI, *; Hadi JafariII

    IDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj 66177-15143, Iran
    IIFaculty of Science, Islamic Azaad University of Sanandaj, Sanandaj, Iran

     

     


    ABSTRACT

    N-Bromosuccinimide (NBS) catalyses the ring opening of various epoxides with different thiols in CH3CN at room temperature under mild reaction conditions. The corresponding β-hydroxysulphides are obtained in short reaction times and in good to high yields with nearly complete regioselectivity. The catalyst was compared with previously reported catalysts and only one that we have found [B(C6F5)3] gave the same regioselectivity, but the reaction time was much longer (4 h versus 5 min) and the yield was considerably lower. Zn(ClO4)2.6H2O gave slightly lower selectivity but higher yields. The reaction time was about 12 times longer.

    Keywords: N-Bromosuccinimide, thiols, ring opening, epoxides, β-hydroxysulphides


     

     

    Full text available only in pdf format.

     

    Acknowledgements

    The authors thank the University of Kurdistan Research Councils for partial support of this work.

     

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    Received 24 April 2008
    Revised 16 September 2008
    Accepted 19 September 2008

     

     

    * To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:a_rostami372@yahoo.com, a.rostami@uok.ac.ir