SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.32 special issue author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


Lexikos

On-line version ISSN 2224-0039
Print version ISSN 1684-4904

Abstract

KHUMALO, Langa  and  NKOMO, Dion. The Intellectualization of African Languages through Terminology and Lexicography: Methodological Reflections with Special Reference to Lexicographic Products of the University of KwaZulu-Natal. Lexikos [online]. 2022, vol.32, n.spe, pp.133-157. ISSN 2224-0039.  http://dx.doi.org/10.5788/32-2-1700.

Terminology development and practical lexicography are crucial in language intellectualization. In South Africa, the Department of Sport, Arts and Culture, National Lexicography Units, universities, commercial publishers and other organizations have been developing terminology and publishing terminographical/lexicographical resources to facilitate the use of African languages alongside English and Afrikaans in prestigious domains. Theoretical literature in the field of lexicography (e.g., Bergenholtz and Nielsen (2006); Bergenholtz and Tarp (1995; 2010); Gouws 2020) has attempted to resolve traditional distinctions between lexicography and terminology while also addressing terminological imprecisions in the relevant scholarship. Taking the cue from such scholarship, this article reflects on the methodological approaches for developing lexicographical products for specific subject fields, i.e., resources that document and describe terminology from specialized academic and professional fields. Its focus is on the use of traditional methods vis-à-vis the application of electronic corpora and its technologies in the key practical tasks such as term extraction and lemmatization. The article notes that the limited availability of specialized texts in African languages hampers the development and deployment of advanced electronic corpora and its applications to improve the execution of terminological and lexicographical tasks, while also enhancing the quality of the products. The Illustrated Glossary of Southern African Architectural Terms (English-isiZulu), A Glossary of Law Terms (English-isiZulu) and the forthcoming isiZulu dictionary of linguistic terms are used for special reference.

Keywords : intellectualization of African languages; lexicography; termiNOLOGY; TERMINOGRAPHY; DICTIONARY; SUBJECT FIELD DICTIONARIES; SUBJECT FIELD LEXICOGRAPHY; GLOSSARY; ELECTRONIC CORPORA.

        · abstract in Afrikaans     · text in English     · English ( pdf )

 

Creative Commons License All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License