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South African Journal of Surgery
versão On-line ISSN 2078-5151
versão impressa ISSN 0038-2361
S. Afr. j. surg. vol.50 no.4 Cape Town Nov. 2012
CASE REPORT
Renal arteriovenous fistula: A rare complication of electro-hydraulic lithotripsy
F A Abogunrin
MRCS (Edin). Urology Department, Belfast City Hospital, Belfast, Northern Ireland
ABSTRACT
Renal arteriovenous fistula (rAVF) is an uncommon condition, usually iatrogenic and in most cases caused by percutaneous renal needle biopsy. This is a report of rAVF following flexible ureteroscopic electro-hydraulic lithotripsy of a lower pole renal calculus and its subsequent management. A high index of suspicion is required for the diagnosis of this rare complication, which is easily treated by radiological intervention.
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Correspondence:
F A Abogunrin
(abogsloc@yahoo.co.uk)